The Red List

of Endangered Crafts

From blacksmithing to basketry, from weaving to woodturning, we have an incredible range of heritage craft skills in the UK and some of the best craftspeople in the world. But many of these skills are in the hands of individuals who have been unable to make provision to pass them on.

The Heritage Crafts Red List of Endangered Crafts, first published in 2017, was the first report of its kind to rank traditional crafts by the likelihood they would survive to the next generation, based on intangible cultural heritage safeguarding principles, led by Heritage Crafts, the only UK UNESCO-accredited NGO working primarily in the domain of traditional craftsmanship.

Donate to save an endangered craft (£5 for the 5th edition)

The list attracted extensive media coverage both in the UK and abroad, shining a light on heritage craft practices under threat from a number of identifiable issues. It is our hope that this research will act as a call to action to those who have it within their power to resolve or alleviate these issues, and that this project will mark the start of long-term monitoring of heritage craft viability and a shared will to avoid the cultural loss that is borne each time a craft dies.

View the full list

Heritage Crafts is committed to updating the list on a regular basis, and so, with support from the Pilgrim Trust, over 900 organisations and individuals were contacted directly by email and telephone and invited to contribute to the research between September 2024 and May 2025. Participants were asked to provide background information about each craft, such as its history, techniques and local forms, as well as current information relating to the number of skilled craftspeople and trainees, and the ongoing issues affecting the viability of the craft, including the effects of the current energy crisis.

Each craft was then classified into one of four categories of endangerment using a combination of both objective criteria (such as numbers of crafts people and trainees) and subjective criteria (issues affecting the future viability of the craft including training opportunities and market trends). Issues affecting the viability of heritage crafts vary on a craft-by-craft basis, though many can be grouped, and possible solutions devised that will help many crafts practices become more viable.

For the purposes of this research, a heritage craft is defined as ‘a practice which employs manual dexterity and skill and an understanding of traditional materials, design and techniques, and which has been practised for two or more successive generations’. The research focuses on craft practices which are taking place in the UK at the present time, including those crafts which have originated elsewhere, and on those aspects of each craft with a high reliance on hand-work and which involve high levels of hand skill.

If you have any queries about the research, are aware of a heritage craft that is not listed, or have further information to add about any craft, please contact [email protected].

Suggest an addition to the Red List

Latest Red List stories

Craft skills remain under threat with 20 new additions to the Red List of Endangered Crafts

Nine more grants to help save endangered crafts

Craft skills under threat with 17 additions to the Red List of Endangered Crafts

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Heritage Crafts Weekend at the Cutty Sark – Saturday 16 May 2026, 11am to 4pm

Join @royalmuseumsgreenwich and Heritage Crafts at the Cutty Sark as we shine a spotlight on the heritage craft skills used to build and maintain this historic tea clipper.

Join us for drop-in activities, where you’ll learn about crafts such as rope-making, fender-making and traditional caulking. You’ll also have the opportunity to take a closer look at and handle a range of historical objects and contemporary craft objects. Recommended for ages 5+.

https://heritagecrafts.org.uk/events/cuttysark/
‘As a clog maker, I’m an endangered species’ on BBC News

“I need to be making things to be happy,” says @simon_brock_clogs. “At the end of the day if I’ve got nothing that I can hold in my hands and say I’ve done that today, it feels like a day wasted.”

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cdxk34zkq2eo
Heads Up – a hat making symposium for endangered crafts

The @britishhatguild and Heritage Crafts present a two-day symposium to celebrate Britain’s specialist millinery and hat making techniques that now feature on the Red List of Endangered Crafts. Hosted in the heritage-inspired surroundings of The Founders’ Livery Hall, and in partnership with the Worshipful Company of @feltmakers, the event will bring together makers, historians, designers and enthusiasts to honour skills deeply rooted in the nation’s cultural and fashion history.

Across a programme of talks on 16 and 17 May, the symposium will explore the craftsmanship, techniques and stories that define traditional hat-making. By shining a light on these remarkable skills and the people who practice them, the symposium offers an opportunity to appreciate their enduring relevance and to respect the rich legacy they represent within today’s British craft and design industry.

https://heritagecrafts.org.uk/events/heads-up/
#matchMAKER opportunity!

Apprentice Upholsterer

Location: Littleborough, Greater Manchester
Deadline: 11 May 2026

Family company New England Sofa Design in Littleborough are recruiting for an Apprentice Upholsterer. The successful candidate will complete a Level 2 Furniture Manufacturer Apprenticeship over the duration of 24 months.

What you’ll do at work:
• Upholstery and reupholstery of new and old furniture
• Using tools safely
• Use various fabrics and learn about their properties
• Health and safety, environmental and sustainability knowledge
• Reading of customer specs and measure, cut and fix material

Find out more including how to apply at https://heritagecrafts.org.uk/matchmaker.

#matchMAKER is the online platform for work-based training and entry-level employment opportunities hosted by @heritagecrafts and supported by @soanebritain.
Staying Alive

This exhibition, co curated by @makesouthwest and Heritage Crafts and taking place at MakeSW, Bovey Tracey, Devon from 2 May to 4 July, shines a light on some of the Southwest’s most endangered crafts.

Fourteen master makers share their skills, tools, and stories, showing how traditions shaped by the region’s land and sea still have relevance and beauty today. From boatbuilding and ropemaking to hedging, basketmaking, and tanning, these crafts connect past and present, keeping centuries of knowledge alive in the modern world.

Exhibitors:
• @aaronvalentinestephens, reverse glass sign making
• Alex Mears, boatbuilding
• @amy.goodwin.signwriter, fairground art
• Andrew Cockshaw @crestcornwall, Cornish hedging
• Greg Rowland MBE @wheelwrightgreg, wheelwright
• Jessie Watson Brown @rekindled.hearth, oak bark tanning
• @johnwilliamson.dartmoor, Devon stave basket making
• Nicholas Jarvis @lacebynicholas and Pauline Cochrane, bobbin lacemaking
• Robert Ely @papilionaceouspuresilk, ribbon making
• Sarah Liscoe, sailmaking
• Sue Morgan @crabpotcellars, withy pot making
• Vicky Putler @flax_project, flax processing

Events:
• 8 May, 10.30am to 4.30pm – Signwrite Your Own Ornate Letter, a workshop with Amy Goodwin
• 3 July, 10.30am to 3.30pm – Withy Pot Demo & Meet the Maker with Sue Morgan
• 4 July, 10.30am to 4pm – Make a Willow Crab Pot, a workshop with Sue Morgan

https://heritagecrafts.org.uk/events/stayingalive/
This week our Head of Craft Sustainability Mary Lewis @maryeluned_craft and Heritage Crafts ambassador Rose Sinclair MBE @dorcasstories joined other community groups, activists, sportspeople and celebrities at @10downingstreet to celebrate St George’s Day. 

The aim of the event was to celebrate diversity, tolerance and community cohesion in England. 

Heritage Crafts is the national charity for traditional heritage crafts and we work in partnership with Government and key agencies, to provide a focus for craftspeople, groups, societies and guilds, as well as individuals who care about the loss of traditional crafts skills. We aim to work towards a healthy and sustainable framework for the future.

#heritagecrafts #stGeorgesDay #heritageUK
Straw, transformed into gold ✨🌾
For Earth Day, we’re celebrating the beauty of making with natural materials.

Hanny Newton @hannynewton describes straw as “natural gold”, using skill and are to create extraordinary embroidery while reviving endangered heritage skills.

A reminder that some of the most innovative ideas for a sustainable future can be found in traditional crafts.

Filmed at the @socantiquaries during Modern Makers & Antiquities event last October that showcased intangible heritage displays and talks celebrating the relationship between crafts, conservation, and research. Various makers demonstrated practices handed down over hundreds of years, from bead-making to illumination, basket-weaving to fan performance.

#EarthDay #NaturalMaterials #HeritageCrafts #EmbroideryArt