The Red List
of Endangered Crafts
From blacksmithing to basketry, from weaving to woodturning, we have an incredible range of heritage craft skills in the UK and some of the best craftspeople in the world. But many of these skills are in the hands of individuals who have been unable to make provision to pass them on.
The Heritage Crafts Red List of Endangered Crafts, first published in 2017, was the first report of its kind to rank traditional crafts by the likelihood they would survive to the next generation, based on intangible cultural heritage safeguarding principles, led by Heritage Crafts, the only UK UNESCO-accredited NGO working primarily in the domain of traditional craftsmanship.
Donate to save an endangered craft (£5 for the 5th edition)
The list attracted extensive media coverage both in the UK and abroad, shining a light on heritage craft practices under threat from a number of identifiable issues. It is our hope that this research will act as a call to action to those who have it within their power to resolve or alleviate these issues, and that this project will mark the start of long-term monitoring of heritage craft viability and a shared will to avoid the cultural loss that is borne each time a craft dies.
Heritage Crafts is committed to updating the list on a regular basis, and so, with support from the Pilgrim Trust, over 900 organisations and individuals were contacted directly by email and telephone and invited to contribute to the research between September 2024 and May 2025. Participants were asked to provide background information about each craft, such as its history, techniques and local forms, as well as current information relating to the number of skilled craftspeople and trainees, and the ongoing issues affecting the viability of the craft, including the effects of the current energy crisis.
Each craft was then classified into one of four categories of endangerment using a combination of both objective criteria (such as numbers of crafts people and trainees) and subjective criteria (issues affecting the future viability of the craft including training opportunities and market trends). Issues affecting the viability of heritage crafts vary on a craft-by-craft basis, though many can be grouped, and possible solutions devised that will help many crafts practices become more viable.
For the purposes of this research, a heritage craft is defined as ‘a practice which employs manual dexterity and skill and an understanding of traditional materials, design and techniques, and which has been practised for two or more successive generations’. The research focuses on craft practices which are taking place in the UK at the present time, including those crafts which have originated elsewhere, and on those aspects of each craft with a high reliance on hand-work and which involve high levels of hand skill.
If you have any queries about the research, are aware of a heritage craft that is not listed, or have further information to add about any craft, please contact [email protected].
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#matchMAKER opportunity!
Timber Frame Site Crew
Location: Hereford
Deadline: 20 June 2026
As part of the Site Crew at Oakwrights, you’ll be hands-on in bringing exceptional timber buildings to life on sites across the UK. Working in small, highly-skilled teams, you’ll help erect beautiful green oak frames alongside modern softwood timber frame systems, including its award winning, pre-insulated panel systems.
You’ll travel to a mix of local and national sites, working closely with your foreman and teammates to assemble structures safely, accurately and efficiently. Every day is practical and varied, reading drawings, setting out, lifting and fixing structural elements, and solving challenges as they arise. You’ll take real pride in delivering high-quality workmanship that reflects Oakwrights’ reputation for excellence.
This role suits people who enjoy working outdoors, value teamwork, and are motivated to keep learning. For the right candidates, Oakwrights offer trainee opportunities, with training and support to help you grow within the team.
Find out more including how to apply at https://heritagecrafts.org.uk/matchmaker.
#matchMAKER is the online platform for work-based training and entry-level employment opportunities hosted by @heritagecrafts and supported by @soanebritain.
Green woodworking is one of our most ancient and sustainable traditions, and we are looking for the next generation of talent to lead it into the future. Nominations are now OPEN for our new Emerging Green Woodworker of the Year Award supported by @woodsmith_uk! 🪓🌳🪵
This new award celebrates those in the first five years of their professional practice who are breathing new life into freshly cut wood, be that bodging and chair making, pole lathe turning, bowl and spoon carving, timber framing, hurdle making, shingle making, split wood basketry… or others.
We are looking for early-career practitioners who demonstrate a high level of skill and a dedication to sharing their craft. We want to recognise those who have made an outstanding start to their career, perhaps overcoming setbacks along the way to ensure long-term success.
There is a £1,000 prize for the winner to be presented at a high-profile Winners’ Reception in November. Plus, we are also running similar awards in crafts, such as building crafts, with additional prizes of £1,000 provided by the Society for the Protection of Ancient Buildings and others.
📅 Deadline: Friday 21 August 2026 (at 5pm)
➡️ Nominate someone (or yourself) today via the linktr.ee in our bio or directly at https://heritagecrafts.org.uk/our-awards/emerging-green-woodworker-of-the-year-award/
📷 2025 England Maker of the Year finalist Flo Hamer @flohamer
#heritagecrafts #greenwoodworking #spooncarving #polelathe #timberframing
This week’s #craftfocus is sgian dubh and dirk making.
A sgian dubh is a ceremonial knife typically worn with full Scottish highland dress. The name means ‘black knife’ or ‘black dagger’. There are differences in opinion on the origins of this name; it could be because of the black wood used in the handle, or it could refer to its original use as a concealed weapon.
Sgian dubhs are worn as part of Scottish national dress, while horn sgian dubhs would have been worn during the day as a working knife. Dirks are long bladed daggers that are now a symbolic traditional and ceremonial weapon worn by officers, pipers and drummers of Scottish Highland regiments.
Techniques include bladesmithing, scabbard making and hilt making. The most highly-prized knives have hand-carved ebony, bog wood (hence black knives), antler or bone hilts, sterling silver fittings and may have pommels set with precious or semi-precious stones.
Sgian dubh and dirk making is classified as endangered on our Red List of Endangered Crafts. Threats to the craft include the fact that many sgian dubh are now made overseas for the mass market and are significantly cheaper than the handmade knives. Plastic components are now often used in the mass production of knives and, again, are significantly cheaper than handmade versions.
https://heritagecrafts.org.uk/craft/sgian-dubh-and-dirk-making/
Images: Frederick Alexander Graham @haywardandstott
#heritagecrafts #craftfocus #sgiandubhmaking #dirkmaking
🏴 Wales is home to an incredible wealth of traditional skills. We are thrilled to announce that nominations are now OPEN for the Wales Maker of the Year Award 2026 supported by @hiutdenim.
We want to recognise a heritage craftsperson in Wales who has made an outstanding contribution in the past 12 months. Whether you’ve pushed your craft to new heights or worked tirelessly to promote its survival, we want to champion the simple, humble and essential skills that define our communities.
There is a £1,000 prize for the winner to be presented at a high-profile Winners’ Reception in November. Plus, one winner from the four UK nations will have their prize topped up to £2,000, supported by the Marsh Charitable Trust.
📅 Deadline: Friday 21 August 2026 (at 5pm)
➡️ Nominate someone (or yourself) today via the linktr.ee in our bio or directly at https://heritagecrafts.org.uk/our-awards/wales-maker-of-the-year-award/
📷 @raunihigson MBE
#heritagecrafts #craftskills #walesmaker #madeinwales #traditionalskills
#matchMAKER opportunity!
Apprentice Sewing Machinist
Location: Manchester
Deadline: 27 May 2026
From hotels to guest houses, holiday lets to student accommodation, chalets to cruise ships, restaurants, spas, palaces, private jets and super yachts, Richard Haworth Ltd has been supplying a wide range of linens for over 140 years.
The company is currently seeking an Apprentice Sewing Machinist with good communication skills, punctuality and a strong work ethic. This is an 18 month apprenticeship leading to a Sewing Machinist (level 2) qualification.
The role will involve:
• Learning different sewing techniques using an industrial sewing machine, such as flat sewing, overlocking etc.
• Following instructions on a manufacturing specification
• Conducting quality checks throughout the production process
• Maintaining machinery
Find out more including how to apply at https://heritagecrafts.org.uk/matchmaker.
#matchMAKER is the online platform for work-based training and entry-level employment opportunities hosted by @heritagecrafts and supported by @soanebritain.
Are you the future of heritage building skills? We are thrilled to announce that nominations are now open for our Emerging Building Craftsperson of the Year Award 2026, supported by the Society for the Protection of Ancient Buildings @spab1877.
We are looking for someone in the first five years of their practice who has made an outstanding start to their career. This award is for the rising stars in stonemasonry or gauged brickwork, timber framing or carpentry, heritage tiling or plastering … or any other craft focused on the construction, conservation or repair of buildings or structures.
We want to recognise those who are not only highly skilled amongst their peers but are also raising the profile of their craft. If you, or someone you know, has overcome setbacks to achieve success and is dedicated to the long-term future of heritage building skills, this is for you.
There is a £1,000 prize for the winner to be presented at a high-profile Winners’ Reception in November. Plus, we are also running similar awards in crafts such as stained glass and green woodworking, with additional prizes of £1,000 provided by the British Society of Master Glass Painters, Woodsmith and others.
📅 Deadline: Friday 21 August 2026 (at 5pm)
➡️ Nominate someone (or yourself) today via the linktr.ee in our bio or directly at https://heritagecrafts.org.uk/our-awards/emerging-building-craftsperson-of-the-year/
📷 2024 winner Barney Murray @barneywalling
#heritagecrafts #buildingcrafts #traditionalbuilding #traditionalcrafts #constructioncrafts
Heritage crafts feature in the current edition of BBC @countryfilemagazine. From blacksmithing in rural Herefordshire to woodland crafts in North Wales, meet the makers keeping these age-old crafts alive – and discover how you can try them for yourself.
“Many traditional crafts and trades that were once practiced around the UK have now faded into obscurity, with remaining craftspeople and experts in single figures. We are now facing the threat of these crafts disappearing entirely – but since 2009, a national charity called Heritage Crafts has been dedicated to maintaining these crafts on the British Isles.”
Featuring @oldfieldforge, @woodlandskillscentre and @nethertonfoundry.
https://www.countryfile.com/how-to/crafts/heritage-trad-crafts-uk
Join us in conversation with passementerie weaver @jessica_light_.
The ‘Tassel Queen of Bethnal Green’, Jessica Light is London’s last working passementerie weaver and maker, and one of the last of a long line of passementeriers to be trained within what is now an extinct London industry. She is known for making innovative, design-led passementerie that is hand-woven and hand-made to order in her East London workshop using techniques dating back to the 16th century.
Jessica considers all the elements, from colour to material to concept, to create unique collections of tassels, trims, tiebacks, rosettes and one-off bespoke pieces. She uses these historic skills, like a potter using throwing techniques, as a means to create original passementerie designs that go beyond the traditions of perceived passementerie and look to the future.
The session will take place on Zoom and attendees must register in advance via https://heritagecrafts.org.uk/events/jessicalightinconversation/ or the linktr.ee in our bio.
Attendees will also have the opportunity to submit questions in advance.
